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Wanting to pay less in interest on your mortgage and lower your monthly payments?

A mortgage refinance is the replacement of an existing mortgage with another mortgage under different terms.

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A sticky note with the word Refinance is placed on a calculator. In the background, there are scattered papers with handwritten numbers and a spiral notebook.

Refinance Loans

What is a Refinance Loan?

Refinancing a mortgage means replacing your existing home loan with a new one, often with different terms. Homeowners typically refinance to secure a lower interest rate, reduce monthly payments, shorten the loan term, or switch between fixed and adjustable-rate mortgages. Refinancing can also help restructure debt or improve overall financial stability.

Benefits of a Refinance Loan

  • Potentially lower your interest rate and monthly payments
  • Pay off your mortgage faster with a shorter loan term
  • Switch from an adjustable-rate to a fixed-rate loan for stability
  • Consolidate debt into one payment if needed
  • Build long-term financial flexibility and stability

Who Should Consider Refinancing?

  • Homeowners who want to lower their monthly housing costs
  • Borrowers seeking more predictable payments with a fixed-rate loan
  • Those with improved credit or income who now qualify for better terms
  • Individuals nearing retirement who want to reduce debt obligations

Eligibility

  • Must already own a home with an existing mortgage
  • Lenders will review your credit score, income, and debt-to-income ratio
  • Property must meet appraisal requirements
  • Some refinance options may have loan-to-value (LTV) limits

Is It Right for You?

Refinancing may be right if you can lower your interest rate, improve your loan terms, or achieve a financial goal such as debt consolidation. It’s important to weigh the upfront costs of refinancing (such as closing costs) against the potential long-term savings.

Key Requirements

  • Proof of income and employment
  • Acceptable credit score and payment history
  • Adequate home equity to meet lender guidelines
  • Property appraisal to confirm value

Types of Income Considered

  • W-2 employment income
  • Self-employment or business income
  • Rental income from investment properties
  • Retirement income (pensions, Social Security, annuities)

Documents Needed

  • Pay stubs or proof of income
  • Tax returns and W-2s (or 1099s if self-employed)
  • Bank statements
  • Current mortgage statement
  • Property tax and insurance documentation

Advantages Over Keeping Your Current Loan

  • Opportunity to reduce long-term interest costs
  • Improved monthly cash flow with lower payments
  • Flexibility to adjust your loan type or term
  • Potential to eliminate private mortgage insurance (PMI) if equity has grown

Considerations

  • Refinancing comes with closing costs that may offset savings
  • Extending your loan term can increase overall interest paid
  • Requires time and documentation similar to the original mortgage process
  • Not always beneficial if you plan to sell your home soon

FAQ

Q: How much does it cost to refinance?
A: Closing costs typically range from 2%–5% of the loan amount, though these can sometimes be rolled into the new loan.

Q: Can refinancing hurt my credit?
A: Applying for a refinance involves a credit inquiry, which may cause a small temporary dip in your score. Consistently making on-time payments helps rebuild it quickly.

Q: How soon can I refinance after buying a home?
A: Most lenders allow refinancing after six months, but some loan types may have longer waiting periods.

Q: How do I know if refinancing makes sense for me?
A: Compare your current interest rate and monthly payments to the potential savings of a refinance, factoring in closing costs and how long you plan to stay in the home.

Get started today!

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